What Happened?

  • Russia Claims Victory in Kursk Region: Russian President Vladimir Putin announced that the Kursk region (part of Russia) is now fully under Russian control. This comes after Ukrainian forces took over parts of the region starting in August 2023.

Key Details:

  • Final Battle: The last fight was over a village called Gornal, near the Ukraine border. Russian forces took control after capturing a monastery (religious site) that Ukraine was reportedly using as a military base.
  • Timeline:
    • August 2023: Ukraine took over large parts of Kursk.
    • April 2024: Russia regained most of the territory, leaving Ukraine with only a tiny area (about 20 square miles) near Gornal.
    • April 2025: Russia claims full control after retaking Gornal.

Russia’s Statements:

  • Putin called Ukraine’s actions a “failed invasion” and said Ukraine suffered heavy losses, including soldiers and equipment supplied by Western countries.
  • A Russian general claimed the military “defeated” Ukrainian forces in Kursk.

Why Does This Matter?

  • Strategic Win for Russia: Regaining Kursk strengthens Russia’s position in the conflict and weakens Ukraine’s bargaining power in potential peace talks.
  • Symbolic Importance: The monastery (St. Nicholas) became a focal point, with Russia accusing Ukraine of using it for military purposes.

What’s Next?

  • Peace Talks: Russia may use this victory to push for favorable terms in negotiations.
  • Ukraine’s Position: Losing Kursk reduces Ukraine’s leverage, making it harder to negotiate from strength.

Visual Summary:

  1. Map: Kursk region (Russia) → Ukraine took parts in 2023 → Russia retook it by 2025.
  2. Key Location: Gornal village and the monastery (turned military base).
  3. Outcome: Russia controls the region, Ukraine’s influence weakens.

Simplified Takeaway:
Russia says it has fully taken back the Kursk region from Ukraine after a long fight. This could give Russia more power in future peace talks and weaken Ukraine’s position. The final battle centered on a village and a monastery used as a military base.